This blog’s purpose is to document the progress of an Oregon Folklife Traditional Arts Apprenticeship Program (TAAP) grant, administered through the University of Oregon. The grant was awarded to my mentor, a master Karuk basketweaver (Wilverna Reece) and myself. Our project is to complete a Karuk woman’s ceremonial cap. The Karuk tribe is located along the Klamath River in far Northern California.
Sunday, March 10, 2013
Skills and Techniques
Today Verna and I were discussing what skills
and techniques I have learned so far in this apprenticeship. Basically I have and will continue to refine
all aspects of my weaving skills. This includes sizing my material, changing
overlay material to create pattern and design, drawing my sticks in more
aggressively, not over soaking my material, and not being afraid to manipulate
my sticks into the shape I want my basket.
I’m also getting more comfortable with being able to look at a design on
a basket and replicate it on my own basket without having to draw it out on
graph paper.
Labels:
back weaving,
basket,
basket materials,
basketry,
black fern,
ceremonial cap,
five-finger fern,
Karuk,
Klamath River,
Oregon Folklife,
redbud,
spruce root,
twining,
weaving materials,
willow,
woodwardia
Sunday, March 3, 2013
Spring is coming!
Today was a beautiful drive down the river to meet with my
basketweaving teacher. White, snow
topped mountains, billowy white clouds and blue, blue sky! 58 degrees, which is
warm compared to the past couple weeks. The River is full and rushing with the
winter rains. It was good to see Verna and the other basketweavers. It’s been a
month since I have made the drive due to icy roads.
My cap is coming along. My challenge at this point is to
pull my sticks tight and bring the cap in so it will fit my head, not
Bigfoot’s. Verna worked with me today on my weaving technique. I haven’t been
using my left hand properly to support and manipulate the sticks into the shape
I desire. I had to focus on breaking
some bad habits and learning to manipulate my materials in a new way. If I can
keep that focus, I’ll conquer this new way and be happier with my results.
Spring is coming.
Gathering time is near!!
It was a good day of weaving. We had some fun taking
pictures of my cap as seen below.
Remember, we are basket weavers... not videographers.
Labels:
back weaving,
basket,
basket materials,
basketry,
black fern,
ceremonial cap,
five-finger fern,
Karuk,
Klamath River,
Oregon Folklife,
redbud,
spruce root,
twining,
weaving materials,
willow,
woodwardia
Sunday, February 3, 2013
Basket Cap Progress
My progress may appear slow to an outsider, but I am so pleased in what I am learning, and how my weaving skills are improving. This cap is definitely pushing me to my skill limits. I’m so grateful for this grant; for without it I may have given up and decided I would try something easier. But, pushing myself beyond what I think I can do is what helps me learn, grow and become a better weaver.
I am now comfortable with replacing sticks that are too
small or have weak spots due to bug holes. Although, I realized today if I kept
replacing sticks, I was going to end up with a cap for a giant. The sticks need to get smaller toward the
bottom of the cap so the weaving gets tighter and will fit my head. I confirmed
this with Verna, and she said yes that was exactly right.
The pictures below will show the beginning of the pattern
for the body of my cap. My job now is to keep pulling my sticks tight, so as to
form the cap to my head.
Labels:
back weaving,
basket,
basket materials,
basketry,
black fern,
ceremonial cap,
five-finger fern,
Karuk,
Klamath River,
Oregon Folklife,
redbud,
spruce root,
twining,
weaving materials,
willow,
woodwardia
Sunday, January 13, 2013
Winter Weaving
Today I made it into the River to see my teacher. Due to the
holidays, inclement weather and dangerous driving conditions, it’s been a month
since I was last there. It was good to
see Verna and weave with her. The roads were clear with some icy patches. Lots
of snow on the sides of the road. At one point at the California/Oregon border,
my car thermometer read 7 degrees.
Brrrr! There were lots of fallen
rocks on the road, which I tried very hard to miss. I really hoped for no flat
tires today. I did see a beautiful 3-foot tall Eagle perched in a tree right
next to the road. Unfortunately she flew off before I could get a picture. I also saw a huge heard of elk, which I’ve
never seen before in all the years I’ve been making this trip.
OK. How’s my cap going?
Today I got my two rows of black completed, and I am excited to be
moving into middle of the basket. I’ve
been told this part of the cap represents a woman’s middle years. The next few
rows will be woodwardia red. Woodwardia
is much easier to work with than black fern. There will not be any design in
these next 4-5 rows. I will however be adding sticks and replacing sticks that
are getting to small. So, although there
may not appear to be much going on in this section once completed, this is an
important place to be turning the cap down, but at the same time keeping its
shape. Not adding enough sticks at this
point will make the cap go straight down.
Adding too many sticks will make the weaving bumpy. Adding just the
right number of sticks gives the cap a nice rounded shape to [hopefully] fit
just right on my head. It’s a delicate balance that comes with experience. Pictures
of my cap progress to follow.
Labels:
back weaving,
basket,
basket materials,
basketry,
black fern,
ceremonial cap,
five-finger fern,
Karuk,
Klamath River,
Oregon Folklife,
redbud,
spruce root,
twining,
weaving materials,
willow,
woodwardia
Sunday, December 9, 2012
Refining My Technique
This section of my cap is difficult and slow going as every
two sticks the pattern changes color red
to white, red to white etc. Also, some sticks are getting too small and need
new sticks added to replace them so as to keep consistency in size. Sometimes when I’m weaving on my own I might
forget exactly how Verna has taught me to do things, so I figure out my own
way. Today, Verna reminded me of her
technique for changing color. It’s a
very small difference to what I was doing, the end result is the same, but
there is one less step in the process.
Over time this will help to make me a faster weaver. When replacing sticks, I was weaving two sticks
together, and on the next row breaking the smaller stick off. Verna said not to weave the two sticks
together, but to break the smaller stick off first, then place the new stick in
its place and weave around it. This
seems more difficult as there seems to be nothing to secure the new stick to,
but the end result is a smoother more consistent weave.
I only got half way around my basket today, which took
several hours. But of course there was plenty of socializing that took place.
One week ago.
Today's progress
Labels:
back weaving,
basket,
basket materials,
basketry,
black fern,
ceremonial cap,
five-finger fern,
Karuk,
Klamath River,
Oregon Folklife,
redbud,
spruce root,
twining,
weaving materials,
willow,
woodwardia
Sunday, November 18, 2012
Taming Wild Horses
I once heard a basketweaver describing a basket she was
making was like “taming a wild horse.”
That's how I have felt with my cap in this process of turning the top
down to move into the body. My teacher
tells me you have to be the “boss” of your sticks and let them know what you
want them to do. Through experience one
learns how to control and manage the sticks by applying just the right amount
of pressure and pull without breaking the sticks, weavers and overlay
material. It is a delicate balancing
act, with many trial and errors and mistakes.
I tore an entire row out (hours of weaving) so my teacher
could help me tame my basket. She helped
me rein it in, turning the sticks down to form the body of the cap. I learned so much today by watching my
teacher with her years of basketweaving experience.
My beautiful teacher with the beatiful rosebud plant
outside our classroom.
I'm beginning to turn my cap down.
Labels:
back weaving,
basket,
basket materials,
basketry,
black fern,
ceremonial cap,
five-finger fern,
Karuk,
Klamath River,
Oregon Folklife,
redbud,
spruce root,
twining,
weaving materials,
willow,
woodwardia
Sunday, November 11, 2012
Completed the top of my cap
I finished the pattern to the top of my cap, which
represents our “childhood” years. At
this part of the cap where it will now start to turn down, a stick is added
which goes around the circumference of the cap.
It’s then wrapped with an overlay material. I have chosen to wrap a willow stick with
bear grass. This technique adds strength
to the basket as well as a 3-dimensional depth in the pattern. I was very excited to get to this point in my
cap, as now I’m moving into the next phase or a new section of my cap that
traditionally represents adulthood.
Following are pictures of my progress.
This is the completed pattern for the top of the cap.
Adding and wrapping the "divider" stick, which
adds strength before turning the cap down.
Labels:
back weaving,
basket,
basket materials,
basketry,
black fern,
ceremonial cap,
five-finger fern,
Karuk,
Klamath River,
Oregon Folklife,
spruce root,
twining,
weaving materials,
willow,
woodwardia
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